Kungani izinhlelo zokugcina izindlu zelanga zithandwa kakhulu?

• Isitoreji sendlu esinelanga sivumela abasebenzisi basekhaya ukuthi bagcine ugesi endaweni ukuze basebenzise kamuva. NgesiNgisi esilula, izinhlelo zokugcina amandla asekhaya zenzelwe ukugcina ugesi okhiqizwa amaphaneli elanga ngamabhethri, okwenza atholakale kalula ekhaya. Uhlelo lokugcina amandla asekhaya lufana nesiteshi samandla esincane sokugcina amandla, esingathinteki yingcindezi yokunikezwa kwamandla asemadolobheni. Ngesikhathi samahora anamandla aphansi, iphakethe lebhethri ohlelweni lokugcina amakhaya lingazishaja ukuze lisetshenziswe ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwamandla noma ukucima kukagesi okuphezulu. Ngaphezu kokusetshenziswa njengokunikezwa kwamandla okuphuthumayo, uhlelo lokugcina amandla asekhaya lungalinganisela umthwalo wamandla, ngakho-ke lungasindisa izindleko zikagesi zasekhaya ngezinga elithile. Ezingeni elikhulu, isidingo semakethe sezinhlelo zokugcina amandla asekhaya asibangelwa nje kuphela yisidingo somphakathi samandla okusekela okuphuthumayo. Abantu abangaphakathi embonini bakholelwa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlelo zokugcina amandla e-photovoltaic ekhaya kungahlanganisa amandla elanga nezinye izinhlelo ezintsha zokukhiqiza amandla ukwakha amagridi ahlakaniphile, anamathemba amakhulu esikhathini esizayo. Uhlelo lokugcina amandla asekhaya luyingxenye ebalulekile yamandla asatshalaliswa (i-DRE) kanye nesixhumanisi esibalulekile enkathini ye-carbon ephansi. Njengamanje, amandla afakiwe e-Renewable Energy ahlanganisiwe futhi aguquguqukayo ayaqhubeka nokukhula futhi isidingo sikagesi siyanda, okuholela ekuswelekeni kwamandla, ikhwalithi yamandla aphansi kanye nentengo kagesi ephezulu. I-Distributed Energy Resource (DER) iseduze nemizi noma amabhizinisi futhi inikeza izixazululo ezihlukile noma imisebenzi ethuthukisiwe yegridi yamandla yendabuko. Ukugcinwa kwamandla ekhaya kuyingxenye ebalulekile yamandla asatshalaliswayo. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezitshalo zamandla ezihlanganisiwe kanye nemigqa yokudlulisa nokusabalalisa ene-voltage ephezulu, amandla asatshalaliswa angafinyelela izindleko eziphansi, ukuthembeka kwensizakalo okuthuthukisiwe, ikhwalithi yamandla ethuthukisiwe, ukusebenza kahle kwamandla okuthuthukisiwe kanye nokuzimela kwamandla, ngenkathi enikeza izinzuzo ezibalulekile zemvelo. Esimweni samanje sokuhlinzekwa kwamandla okuqinile kanye namanani ezinto zokusetshenziswa eziluhlaza akhuphukayo, uhlelo lokugcina amandla elanga ekhaya ngokungangabazeki lungolokuqala ukudabula isixhumanisi, futhi kancane kancane luzoba yisidingo enkathini yomnotho we-carbon ephansi. Kungani isitoreji samandla emakhaya siba ukukhetha kukagesi kwabasebenzisi abaningi bezindlu? Uhlelo lokugcina amandla e-photovoltaic ekhaya lwakhiwe uhlelo lwe-photovoltaic nolungaphandle kwegridi, i-inverter yokugcina amandla, ibhethri kanye nomthwalo. Emindenini yezindlu, isethi yesistimu yokugcina amandla e-photovoltaic engu-5kW ingahlangabezana ngokugcwele nokusetshenziswa kwamandla kwansuku zonke. Ngesikhathi sasemini, amaphaneli e-photovoltaic ophahleni angahlinzeka ngazo zonke izidingo zikagesi zomndeni we-villa, ngenkathi enika amandla izimoto ezintsha zamandla. Uma lezi zicelo eziyisisekelo zihlangatshezwa, amandla asele aya ebhethri lokugcina ukuze alungiselele izidingo zamandla zasebusuku kanye nesimo sezulu esinamafu, okuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kohlelo lonke lokugcina ikhaya. Uma kwenzeka ugesi uphela ngokuzumayo, uhlelo lokugcina amandla ekhaya lungagcina ukuqhubeka kokunikezwa kwamandla, futhi isikhathi sokuphendula sifushane kakhulu. Uhlelo lokugcina amandla ekhaya lwenza ukukhiqizwa kwamandla ephaneli yelanga kuthembeke kakhudlwana futhi lugwema ukushiyeka kokungakhiqizi ugesi ezinsukwini zemvula. Akungabazeki ukuthi kuyisinqumo esingcono kakhulu sokuhlinzekwa kwamandla okusekelayo e-villa. Njengoba kuthinteke inkinga yamandla emhlabeni, uhlelo lokugcina ikhaya luya ngokuya luvame, lwamukelwa futhi luthandwa yiwo wonke umuntu, ukuqaliswa kwentuthuko eqhubekayo yephayona. I-Longrun-energy inikeza izixazululo ezihlanganisiwe zezinhlelo zokugcina amandla ze-photovoltaic kubasebenzisi basekhaya. I-Longrun-energy inesistimu yokugcina amandla yasekhaya, isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuhlanganisiwe, ingathola amandla kagesi avela ku-photovoltaic, izinsiza ezinkulu, udizili kanye nezinye izikhungo zamandla eziningi, ngokusho kwesimo sokusetshenziswa komsebenzisi, ukushintsha okuhlakaniphile kwesitoreji samandla, imodi yokukhiqiza amandla. Ingahlangabezana nobubanzi bamandla obungu-3-15kW, ububanzi bokulungiselelwa kukagesi wasekhaya obungu-5.12-46.08kwh, ukuze kufezwe amahora angama-24 okusetshenziswa kukagesi okungaphazanyiswa.