Iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga rya bateri ya lithiamu-ion ryatanze inzira yo kongera ububiko bw'ingufu Itariki

Abashakashatsi bavumbuye ubuhanga mu ikoranabuhanga rya bateri ya lithiamu-iyoni, batera intambwe ikomeye mu ivugurura ryo kubika ingufu. Ubuvumbuzi bwabo bufite ubushobozi bwo kunoza cyane imikorere n'umutekano w'izi bateri zikoreshwa cyane. Abahanga mu bya siyansi bo mu [shyira ikigo/umuryango]

bavumbuye ibikoresho bishya bya electrode bishobora kongera cyane ubushobozi bwo kubika ingufu za lithium-ionbateri. Bakoresheje ikoranabuhanga rya nano, bashoboye gukora electrode igizwe n'ibikoresho byihariye bigaragaza imiterere idasanzwe. Ibizamini bya mbere byagaragaje ukwiyongera gukomeye mu bucucike bw'ingufu, bituma izi bateri zibika ingufu nyinshi kandi zigatanga ingufu zirambye. Iterambere rifite ubushobozi bwo guhindura inganda zitandukanye, harimo imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga bigendanwa n'ububiko bw'ingufu bwa grid. Indi nyungu ikomeye y'iyi electrode nshya ni uburyo ikoresha neza cyane bwo gusharija. Abashakashatsi babonye ko igihe cyo gusharija cyagabanutse cyane, bigatuma ibikoresho bikoresha bateri ya lithium-ion byihuta. Ibi ntibyongera ubunararibonye bw'umukoresha gusa, ahubwo binagabanya igihe cyo kudakora kandi byongera umusaruro. Uretse kunoza imikorere, iyi terambere inashyira imbere cyane ku mutekano. Abashakashatsi bavuze ku kibazo gikomeye cyo gushyuha kwa bateri, ibyago bishobora guterwa no gushyuha cyane mu gihe cyo gukora. Binyuze mu bushakashatsi n'ibizamini byinshi, bagaragaje ko ibikoresho bishya bya electrode bifite ubudahangarwa bukomeye ku gushyuha kwa bateri, bigabanya cyane amahirwe yoimpanuka ziterwa n'ingufu ziterwa n'umuriro. Ubuvumbuzi bufite ingaruka zirenze ikoranabuhanga rikoreshwa n'abaguzi no gutwara abantu. Bitewe n'ubushobozi bwabwo bwo kubika ingufu ku rwego rw'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi, amasoko y'ingufu zisubira nk'izuba n'umuyaga ashobora kugera ku rwego rushya. Ikoranabuhanga rishobora koroshya uburyo bwo kubika no gukwirakwiza ingufu zihumanya ibidukikije neza, bigakomeza gutanga umusanzu mu iterambere rirambye. Nubwo ubu buvumbuzi bukiri mu ntangiriro, itsinda ry'abashakashatsi rifite icyizere cy'uko bushobora kubaho mu bucuruzi. Intambwe ikurikiraho irimo kongera umusaruro no gukora isuzuma ryimbitse ry'imikorere n'umutekano mu bihe bitandukanye. Uko icyifuzo cy'uburyo bwiza bwo kubika ingufu bukomeje kwiyongera, ni ko iterambere rya litiyumu-iyoniikoranabuhanga rya bateriTugeze intambwe imwe hafi y'umukozi ushinzwe isuku,imiterere y'ingufu irambye kurushahoUbushakashatsi, iterambere n'ubufatanye bizakomeza bizaba ingenzi mu kuzana iri terambere mu buzima, guhindura inganda no guhanga ahazaza heza kuri bose.