N’chifukwa chiyani makina osungira zinthu m’nyumba pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya dzuwa akutchuka kwambiri?

• Malo osungira magetsi m'nyumba pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya dzuwa amalola ogwiritsa ntchito kusunga magetsi m'nyumba kuti azigwiritsa ntchito mtsogolo. M'Chingerezi chosavuta, makina osungira magetsi m'nyumba amapangidwa kuti asunge magetsi opangidwa ndi ma solar panels m'mabatire, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azipezeka mosavuta m'nyumba. Makina osungira magetsi m'nyumba ndi ofanana ndi malo osungira magetsi ang'onoang'ono, omwe sakhudzidwa ndi kuthamanga kwa magetsi mumzinda. Munthawi yamagetsi ochepa, batire yomwe ili mumakina osungira magetsi m'nyumba imatha kudzilipiritsa yokha kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito nthawi yamagetsi kapena nthawi yamagetsi yochepa. Kuphatikiza pa kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati magetsi adzidzidzi, makina osungira magetsi m'nyumba amatha kulinganiza mphamvu yamagetsi, kotero amatha kusunga ndalama zamagetsi panyumba pamlingo winawake. Pamlingo waukulu, kufunikira kwa msika kwa makina osungira magetsi m'nyumba sikungochitika chifukwa cha kufuna kwa anthu magetsi obwezeretsa mwadzidzidzi. Anthu amkati mwa makampani amakhulupirira kuti kugwiritsa ntchito makina osungira magetsi a photovoltaic kunyumba kumatha kuphatikiza mphamvu ya dzuwa ndi makina ena atsopano opangira mphamvu kuti amange ma grid anzeru, omwe ali ndi mwayi waukulu mtsogolo. Makina osungira mphamvu m'nyumba ndi gawo lofunikira la mphamvu yogawidwa (DRE) komanso kulumikizana kofunikira munthawi ya mpweya wotsika. Pakadali pano, mphamvu yokhazikika ya Mphamvu Yongowonjezwdwanso yokhazikika komanso yosinthasintha ikupitilirabe kukula ndipo kufunikira kwa magetsi kukuwonjezeka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magetsi asamagwire bwino ntchito, mphamvu yamagetsi ikhale yochepa komanso mtengo wamagetsi ukhale wokwera. Distributed Energy Resource (DER) ili pafupi ndi nyumba kapena mabizinesi ndipo imapereka njira zina kapena ntchito zowonjezera zamagetsi zachikhalidwe. Kusunga mphamvu zapakhomo ndi gawo lofunikira la mphamvu zogawidwa. Poyerekeza ndi malo opangira magetsi apakati ndi mizere yotumizira ndi kugawa magetsi amphamvu, mphamvu zogawidwa zimatha kuchepetsa ndalama, kudalirika kwa ntchito, mphamvu yamagetsi ikhale yabwino, kugwiritsa ntchito bwino mphamvu komanso kudziyimira pawokha, pomwe zikupereka zabwino zazikulu zachilengedwe. Pakali pano chifukwa cha kuperewera kwa mphamvu komanso kukwera kwa mitengo yazinthu zopangira, makina osungira mphamvu za dzuwa kunyumba mosakayikira ndi oyamba kudutsa ulalo, ndipo pang'onopang'ono adzakhala ofunikira kwambiri munthawi yachuma chochepa cha kaboni. Nchifukwa chiyani kusungira mphamvu zapakhomo kukhala chisankho cha magetsi kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri a nyumba? Makina osungira mphamvu a photovoltaic kunyumba amapangidwa ndi makina a photovoltaic ndi off-grid, inverter yosungira mphamvu, batri ndi katundu. Kwa mabanja a nyumba zogona, makina osungira mphamvu a 5kW photovoltaic amatha kukwaniritsa mokwanira kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu tsiku ndi tsiku. Masana, ma photovoltaic panels omwe ali padenga amatha kupereka zosowa zonse za magetsi za banja la villa, pomwe akuyendetsa magalimoto atsopano amagetsi. Ntchito zazikuluzi zikakwaniritsidwa, mphamvu yotsalayo imapita ku batri yosungiramo zinthu kuti ikonzekere zosowa zamagetsi usiku komanso nyengo yamvula, kuonetsetsa kuti makina onse osungiramo zinthu m'nyumba akuyenda bwino. Ngati magetsi azima mwadzidzidzi, makina osungiramo zinthu m'nyumba amatha kusunga magetsi mosalekeza, ndipo nthawi yoyankha ndi yochepa kwambiri. Makina osungiramo zinthu m'nyumba amapangitsa kuti magetsi a solar panel akhale odalirika kwambiri ndipo amapewa zofooka zosapanga magetsi masiku amvula. Mosakayikira ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri yoperekera magetsi ku villa. Chifukwa cha vuto la mphamvu padziko lonse lapansi, makina osungiramo zinthu m'nyumba akuchulukirachulukira, kulandiridwa komanso kukondedwa ndi aliyense, ndi kukhazikitsa chitukuko chokhazikika cha mpainiya. Longrun-energy imapereka njira zolumikizirana zosungira mphamvu za photovoltaic kwa ogwiritsa ntchito kunyumba. Longrun-energy ili ndi njira yosungira mphamvu zapakhomo, pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wophatikizana, imatha kupeza mphamvu zamagetsi kuchokera ku photovoltaic, mains, dizilo ndi malo ena opangira magetsi ambiri, malinga ndi momwe wogwiritsa ntchito amagwiritsira ntchito, kusinthana kwanzeru kwa malo osungira magetsi, njira yopangira magetsi. Imatha kukwaniritsa mphamvu yamagetsi ya 3-15kW, 5.12-46.08kwh yamagetsi apakhomo, kuti ikwaniritse kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi kosalekeza kwa maola 24.